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The Korean language is related to Japanese and Mongolian.

Çѱ¹¾î´Â ÀϺ»¾î, ¸ù°ñ¾î¿Í °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

´ëÇ¥ ¿À·ù »çÀÌÆ® : ¹Ì ±¹¹«ºÎ (http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2800.htm)

This sentence can be interpreted that Korean is originated from Japanese or Mongolian. To avoid this kind of interpretation, precondition about Korean¡¯s language family should be placed in front of this sentence. Because, linguists classified Korean in Altaic language family which Japanese and Mongolian also placed in it.

ÀÌ ¹®ÀåÀº Çѱ¹¾î°¡ ÀϺ»¾î³ª ¸ù°ñ¾î¿¡¼­ ±â¿øµÈ °Íó·³ ¿ÀÇØÇÒ ¼ÒÁö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î Çѱ¹¾îÀÇ ¾ð¾î °èÁ·¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ ÀÌ ¹®Àå ¾Õ¿¡ ÀüÀçµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ð¾îÇÐÀÚµéÀº Çѱ¹¾î¸¦ ÀϺ»¾î¿Í ¸ù°ñ¾î°¡ ¼ÓÇÑ ¾ËŸÀ̾î°è ¾ð¾î·Î ºÐ·ùÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

Languages: Korean, English

¾ð¾î : Çѱ¹¾î, ¿µ¾î

´ëÇ¥ ¿À·ù»çÀÌÆ® : ¹Ì CBS¹æ¼Û±¹ (http://www.cbs.com/primetime/amazing_race4/destinations/episode10/destination01.shtml)

The official language of Republic of Korea is only Korean. English is widely taught in primary and secondary school but it is not official language.

´ëÇѹα¹ÀÇ °ø½Ä¾ð¾î´Â Çѱ¹¾îÀÌ´Ù. ¿µ¾î´Â ÃÊ, Áß, °íµîÇб³¿¡¼­ ³Î¸® °¡¸£Ä¡°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª °ø½Ä¾ð¾î´Â ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.

Han'gul letters are combined into syllables by clustering, in imitation of Chinese characters.

ÇÑ±Û ±ÛÀÚ´Â Áß±¹±ÛÀÚ¸¦ ¸ð¹æÇÏ¿© ÀÚÀ½°áÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ À½ÀýµéÀ» °áÇÕ½ÃŲ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

´ëÇ¥ ¿À·ù»çÀÌÆ® : ³×À̼ǽº ÀλçÀÌŬ·ÎÇǵð¾Æ (http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Asia-and-Oceania/Korea-Democratic-People-s-Republic-of-DPRK-LANGUAGES.html)

Hunminjeongeum Manuscript published by Sejong the Great, the fourth king of Joseon Dynasty(reigned 1418-1450). This manuscript contains the reason why King Sejong invented Korean writing system, Hangeul and its development methods. According to this manuscript, Hangeul was developed in two basic principles. First, the shape of consonants imitated from the vocal organs and vowels are from Samjae, Sky, Earth and Human, which is traditional thought. Second, there are 5 basic letters in consonants and 3 basic letters in vowels. Other letters later developed and those were based on basic letters.

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